1909-S Lincoln Wheat Cent
Semi-keyThe plain-reverse San Francisco cent of 1909, struck after the initials were removed. Scarce in its own right, though overshadowed by the VDB version.
Mintage
- Business strikes
- 1,825,000
- Mint
- San Francisco (S)
- Mintage rank
- 4 of 140
Rank 1 is the lowest business-strike mintage in the series. Mintage is what the Mint produced, not what survives. Cents circulated harder and longer than any other denomination, were spent rather than saved, and were melted and lost in numbers nobody recorded. On this series in particular, mintage is a poor guide to how hard a coin is to buy.
Reading the figure
Among the 44 San Francisco issues in the series it is the 3rd smallest. Of the 103,004,000 struck across all mints in 1909, this issue accounts for 2%. Philadelphia struck 40 times as many that year. The 1909 split ran Philadelphia 72,700,000, Philadelphia 27,995,000, San Francisco 1,825,000 and San Francisco 484,000. The series median is 81,735,000, so fewer than half as many of these were struck as a typical date. In 1909 the coin was struck at Philadelphia and San Francisco; Denver struck none.
Every sentence above is computed from the mintage table on this page, not asserted separately.
Scarcity tier
Semi-key
Assigned from reported mintage alone: under 750,000 is a key date, under 2,500,000 is a semi-key.
This is a reproducible label derived from the mintage column, not a market valuation and not a Coin Curator price opinion. The same thresholds apply to every series on this site. Several dates are far harder or far easier to obtain than their mintage implies; where that is true, it is stated above.
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Listed now on eBay
Search current eBay listingsLast recorded sales
Newest recorded sale Sep 23, 2026Previously recorded eBay sales of certified 1909-S Lincoln wheat cents, grouped by grade band. Every figure below is a completed sale of a PCGS, NGC or ANACS coin in a straight grade. This is a record of what changed hands, not a current price guide, an appraisal, or a prediction of what yours is worth.
Good to Fine
PO1 to F15$121
Median of 4 sales
- Lowest
- $110
- Highest
- $150
The 4 most recent sales
- $150PCGS F12 · Sep 18, 2026
- $125NGC G4 · Sep 16, 2026
- $110ANACS VG10 · Sep 13, 2026
- $121PCGS VG8 · Sep 12, 2026
Completed eBay sales by price, grade and date. Individual listings are not linked.
Very Fine to XF
VF20 to XF45$200
Median of 5 sales
- Lowest
- $157
- Highest
- $235
The 4 most recent sales
- $200PCGS VF35 · Sep 22, 2026
- $225PCGS VF30 · Sep 20, 2026
- $165NGC XF40 · Sep 17, 2026
- $235PCGS VF35 · Sep 13, 2026
Completed eBay sales by price, grade and date. Individual listings are not linked.
About Uncirculated
AU50 to AU58$350
Median of 4 sales
- Lowest
- $200
- Highest
- $425
The 4 most recent sales
- $299PCGS AU53 · Sep 20, 2026
- $200NGC AU50 · Sep 18, 2026
- $425PCGS AU55 · Sep 17, 2026
- $400PCGS AU58 · Sep 12, 2026
Completed eBay sales by price, grade and date. Individual listings are not linked.
Mint State
MS60 and above$699
Median of 6 sales
- Lowest
- $450
- Highest
- $1,208
The 4 most recent sales
- $485NGC MS63 · Sep 23, 2026
- $450PCGS MS63 · Sep 22, 2026
- $785PCGS MS64 · Sep 20, 2026
- $699PCGS MS64 · Sep 19, 2026
Completed eBay sales by price, grade and date. Individual listings are not linked.
How to read these
- The median is the middle sale after removing outliers. The range is every sale kept, including the outliers, so you can see how wide the market actually is.
- Grade drives most of the difference. A band with three sales tells you far less than a band with thirty, and the count is shown so you can weigh it.
- Sales of coins in “Details”, “Genuine” or cleaned holders are excluded, as are proofs, replicas, lots, and mounted coins. Those sell at prices that would not describe the coin on this page.
- So is any sale priced below what this same date fetches in a lower grade, which is impossible for a real coin and is how a counterfeit in a convincing holder gives itself away.
Coin Curator does not grade, authenticate, or appraise coins, and holds no licensed price guide or population data. How this data is collected.
Mintage explains less here than in any other series. Mintage explains less about this series than about almost any other. Read the full note on the series page.
What to check before buying
Nothing about this date calls for a check beyond the ones that apply to any certified coin.
And for any certified coin
Verify the certification number on the grading service’s own lookup rather than from a photograph of the label, match the listing images to the certification record including grade and any variety attribution, look for cleaning, compare the mintmark against published photographs of the genuine issue, and read the return policy before buying. The grading guide covers each of these in full.
Coin Curator does not grade, authenticate, or appraise coins, and holds no licensed price guide or population data. Where this page shows recent sold prices, they are records of completed eBay sales, not a valuation of any particular coin. These are verification steps, not an appraisal.
Verify a certification number
Look a 1909-S certification number up on the service’s own site. A photograph of a label proves nothing.
Each service publishes its own guarantee with conditions and exclusions. Compare PCGS, NGC and ANACS.
Find a 1909-S for sale
Opens an eBay search for this exact date and mint. Coin Curator does not list inventory, hold stock, or set prices; verify each listing, seller, and return policy directly.
As an eBay Partner Network Affiliate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Disclosure.
Common questions
How many 1909-S Lincoln wheat cents were minted?
The San Francisco Mint struck 1,825,000 1909-S Lincoln wheat cents for circulation. That is the 4th lowest business-strike mintage of the 140 date and mintmark combinations in the series.
Is the 1909-S Lincoln wheat cent a key date?
Coin Curator labels it a semi-key, assigned from reported mintage alone: under 750,000 struck is a key date and under 2,500,000 is a semi-key. The same thresholds are used for every series on this site, so the tiers are comparable between them. That label describes production, not market value or how hard the coin is to find today. The plain-reverse San Francisco cent of 1909, struck after the initials were removed. Scarce in its own right, though overshadowed by the VDB version.
What should I check before buying a 1909-S Lincoln wheat cent?
Verify the certification number on the grading service's own lookup page, match the listing photographs to the certification record, check for cleaning, and compare the mintmark shape and position against published photographs of the genuine issue.
Related dates
Guides for this coin
All guides →Lincoln Cent Key Dates & Varieties
The longest-running US design and the series that hooks most collectors. The 1909-S VDB, 1914-D, 1922 No-D, and the 1955 Doubled Die, the dates and varieties where the value lives.
1 min readVintage Guide1909-S VDB Lincoln Penny: The Most Famous Penny
A low-mintage first-year Lincoln cent associated with the controversy over designer Victor David Brenner’s initials. Learn what to verify before buying.
1 min readBuying GuideMS-63 vs MS-65 vs MS-67: Which Grade to Actually Buy
Adjacent grades can carry very different market evidence. Learn how to compare surfaces, eye appeal, population data, and current records before choosing a grade.
1 min readEducationPCGS vs NGC vs ANACS: Which Grading Service for Coins?
Compare PCGS, NGC, and ANACS by current service terms, holder and guarantee limitations, verification tools, and the needs of the particular coin.
1 min readMintage sources
Mintage figures are U.S. Mint production records, cross-checked against the published tables below on 2026-08-01. Where those tables disagree, the disagreement is disclosed on the affected page rather than resolved silently.
- LandOfCoins, Lincoln wheat cent mintage — Business strikes and proofs in separate columns. Used as the business-strike figures here.
- Wikipedia, Lincoln cent mintage figures — A separate article from the main Lincoln cent page, which carries no table. Its Philadelphia figures for 1909-1915 add that year's matte proofs into the business-strike total.
- USA Coin Book, Lincoln wheat cent — Consulted to break disagreements. Rounds the 1953 and 1954 figures to the nearest million, so it is a tiebreaker rather than a primary source.
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